Signing example

Sign a research participant consent form online

A research consent form has to show that the participant read the information sheet, agreed to each statement separately, and was told one of them was optional. This four page information sheet and consent form for a six week sleep study puts six statements on the last page, each with its own box, followed by the participant's and the researcher's signatures.

Send a document for signing2 signers, an email link for participant and researcher

The document, with its fields

The pages as a signer sees them, with the signature, name, title and date fields placed where each party has to complete them.

Participant Information Sheet and Consent Form

Kingsford Bay University, School of Nursing · ShiftRest study · ethics approval HREC 2026/118 · version 3, 14 August 2026

1. Study title

ShiftRest: a six week study of sleep, light exposure and recovery in nurses working rotating shifts.

2. Who is running the study

Chief investigatorDr Callum Reyes, senior lecturer, School of Nursing, Kingsford Bay University
Co-investigatorsAssociate Professor Nadia Volkov and Ms Tia Ruatapu, research nurse
FundingA university research grant. No company is funding or involved in the study
Ethics approvalThe University's Human Research Ethics Committee, approval HREC 2026/118

3. Why you are being invited

You are invited because you are a registered nurse working rotating day, evening and night shifts in a public hospital. About 60 nurses from three hospitals will take part. Please read this information carefully and ask us about anything you do not understand. Taking part is entirely voluntary. Your decision will not affect your employment, your relationship with your hospital or your relationship with the University.

4. What the study is about

Nurses on rotating shifts sleep less and less regularly than most workers, which affects health and may affect safety. We want to understand how the timing of light exposure during and after night shifts relates to how well nurses sleep on their days off. What we learn will be used to write practical guidance for nurses and hospital rosters.

5. What you will be asked to do

WhenWhatTime
StartOnline questionnaire about your sleep, health and roster, and a 20 minute video call to fit the devices45 minutes
Weeks 1 to 6Wear a wrist sleep tracker and a small light sensor clipped to your collar, day and nightNone extra
Each morningTwo minute sleep diary on your phone2 minutes
EndReturn the devices by prepaid post and complete a final questionnaire30 minutes

6. Possible benefits

You may not benefit directly. At the end you will receive a personal summary of your sleep and light exposure over the six weeks, which some nurses find useful. You will receive a $100 gift card after returning the devices, to thank you for your time. You receive it even if you withdraw partway, as long as the devices are returned.

7. Possible risks and discomforts

The devices are light and most people forget they are wearing them, but the wrist tracker can irritate the skin; you may take it off at any time. Answering questions about your sleep and health is not expected to cause distress. If it does, you may skip any question, and the Employee Assistance Program at your hospital offers free, confidential counselling. The study does not test any treatment and does not change your roster.

8. Withdrawing from the study

You may withdraw at any time without giving a reason, by telling the research nurse by email or phone. If you withdraw, we stop collecting data from you. You may ask us to destroy the data already collected, up until the data are combined for analysis on 30 April 2027; after that, because the data are de-identified, it is no longer possible to find and remove yours. Withdrawing will not affect your employment or your relationship with the University.

9. What happens to your information

Your questionnaire answers, sleep and light data are labelled with a study code, not your name. The key linking codes to names is kept separately in a locked university system that only the research nurse can access. De-identified data are stored on the University's secure research storage for at least 15 years after publication and then destroyed. Your hospital will not see your data. Results will be published in journals and at conferences in a way that no individual can be identified.

10. Costs to you

Taking part costs you nothing. The devices are posted to you and returned in a prepaid satchel. Video calls are booked around your roster, never during a shift, and you may use your phone's data or the hospital's guest wifi.

11. Future use of the data

With your separate consent in statement 6 on page 4, your de-identified data may be shared with other approved researchers for future studies on shift work and sleep, if an ethics committee approves that use. You can take part in ShiftRest without agreeing to this.

12. Results

A plain language summary of the overall results will be emailed to every participant who asks for it, expected in late 2027. Your personal six week summary is sent within a month of returning the devices.

13. If you are injured

The study involves no procedures beyond wearing two small devices. If you believe you have been harmed by taking part, contact the chief investigator. The University holds insurance for research it conducts.

14. Contacts

ForContact
Questions about the studyMs Tia Ruatapu, research nurse, 07 5521 3390, shiftrest@kingsfordbay.example
The chief investigatorDr Callum Reyes, 07 5521 3301, c.reyes@kingsfordbay.example
Concerns or complaints about the conduct of the studyHuman Research Ethics Committee, ethics@kingsfordbay.example, quoting HREC 2026/118. This contact is independent of the research team

15. Your copy

When everyone has signed, you will receive a certified copy of this information sheet and your signed consent form by email. Please keep it. If you would like a printed copy, ask the research nurse at the device fitting call.

16. Before you sign

Please make sure you have read pages 1 to 3, have had the chance to ask questions and are satisfied with the answers, and know that you can withdraw at any time. The consent form is on the next page. Each statement has its own box. Type an X in the box to agree with that statement. Statements 1 to 5 are needed to take part; statement 6 is optional, and the research nurse will explain the difference before you sign if you ask.

17. Summary of what taking part involves

ItemDetail
LengthSix weeks
DevicesOne wrist tracker and one collar light sensor
Your timeAbout 75 minutes of questionnaires and calls, plus 2 minutes a day
Thank you$100 gift card on return of the devices

Consent form

ShiftRest study, HREC 2026/118, version 3, 14 August 2026. The participant types an X beside each statement they agree with.

AgreeStatement
1. I have read the participant information sheet, and any questions I asked were answered to my satisfaction.
2. I understand what I will be asked to do, including wearing two devices for six weeks.
3. I understand that taking part is voluntary and that I may withdraw at any time without giving a reason.
4. I understand my data can be removed only until 30 April 2027, when it is combined for analysis.
5. I agree that de-identified results may be published, so long as I cannot be identified.
6. Optional: I agree my de-identified data may be shared for future ethics approved research on shift work and sleep.
Participant
Signature
Date signed
Full name
Researcher who explained the study
Signature
Date signed
Full name

Who signs what

Tamsin Okoro, participant
Six consent statements on page 4, an X beside each · Signature, stamped date and name on page 4 · Email link
Dr Callum Reyes, chief investigator
Signature, stamped date and name on page 4, as the researcher who explained the study · Email link

The signing journey

  1. Step 1

    Twelve fields on the consent page

    Six checkboxes, a signature, a date and a name for the participant, then a signature, a date and a name for the researcher.

  2. Step 2

    Five required, one optional

    Statements 1 to 5 are required to take part, so their boxes cannot be left empty. Statement 6, sharing data for future research, has Required switched off.

  3. Step 3

    The participant reads and marks

    Tamsin opens the link, reads pages 1 to 3, and types an X beside all six statements, including the optional one.

  4. Step 4

    The researcher signs after

    Dr Reyes is invited once her signature lands, and signs as the researcher who explained the study. His name fills from his recipient record.

Every field, and who fills it

Tamsin Okoro types an X in the Agree column beside each of the six statements on page 4, then signs in the left column, where her date is stamped and her name fills from her recipient record. Dr Callum Reyes signs in the right column under Researcher who explained the study, with his own date and name. The study title, the approval number HREC 2026/118, the withdrawal deadline of 30 April 2027 and the $100 gift card are printed.

How to adapt this envelope

A study with a separate optional sub study, such as a blood sample, adds another optional box for it. A study enrolling young people adds a parent as a recipient and an assent statement for the young person. A multi site study can keep one form and change only the site contact table, sending one envelope per participant so each has their own certificate and the research team can track consent by participant code rather than by a shared document.

What makes this valid

In Australia the Electronic Transactions Act 1999 recognises an electronic signature that identifies the signer and shows intention, by a reliable method. The National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research sets out what participants must be told and how consent is recorded, and allows consent in forms other than paper where an ethics committee approves it.

What makes this signing flow work

One box per statement

Research ethics expects consent to be specific. Six separate boxes, each beside one numbered statement, show what the participant agreed to point by point rather than in a single signature at the bottom of a long document.

The optional statement is genuinely optional

Future use of data is marked Optional on the page and the box was set as not required, so a participant can join the study and still say no to it. The form and the envelope settings agree.

The researcher countersigns last

The researcher's signature confirms he explained the study to someone who has already consented. With the order on, the event log shows his invitation sent only after the participant's signature.

Questions people ask

Can research consent be given electronically?

Yes, where the approving ethics committee accepts it. The National Statement allows consent to be expressed in different ways. An electronic form with one box per statement and a certificate showing who signed and when gives the committee a clear record for each participant.

What happens if a participant leaves statement 6 empty?

They still join the study. Statement 6 was set as optional, so the portal lets them finish with that box empty, and the research team does not share their de-identified data for future studies. Statements 1 to 5 cannot be left empty.

Does the certificate show the participant read the information sheet?

Its event log lists each signing step with a UTC time, so the start of each signer's session appears before their signature, with IP addresses. It does not measure reading. Statement 1, marked by the participant, is where she confirms she read the sheet and had questions answered.

Can a participant withdraw after signing?

Yes, at any time, by telling the research nurse. The signed form cannot be edited, so withdrawal is recorded by the study, not on the PDF. Her data can be removed until 30 April 2027, when it is combined for analysis.

Who receives the signed consent form?

Once both have signed, the certified PDF is emailed to the participant, the researcher and the sender. Section 15 of the information sheet tells the participant to keep it. The certificate of completion can be downloaded separately from the envelope page.

What if the participant declines?

The envelope moves to declined and the sender is emailed with any reason typed. The researcher is never invited, nothing is collected, and the participant's decision does not affect her employment, as section 3 of the information sheet promises. She can still be invited again later if she changes her mind.

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Other signing examples

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Sources

Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .