Contract clause

Termination for convenience clause

A termination for convenience clause lets a party end the contract on notice without anyone having broken it. Nothing has to go wrong first, which is why the clause almost always comes with rules about what is paid for work already done and what happens to material in progress.

Ending a contract for cause means proving a breach and surviving the argument about whether it was serious enough. A convenience right skips that entirely, and the price of it is agreed up front rather than fought over later.

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Sample clause

a marketing retainer between Fernhill Consulting and Saltbush Brewing, a fictional craft brewery in Ballarat

1. Termination for Convenience. Either party may end this agreement at any time by giving the other 30 days written notice. No reason needs to be given. 1.1 During the notice period the Agency must continue to deliver the Services, and the Client must continue to pay for them. 2. Payment on Termination. On the effective date of termination the Client must pay the Agency for Services delivered up to that date, together with any work in progress at the hourly rates in Schedule 1, and any third party costs the Agency has committed that it cannot cancel. 2.1 The Agency must use reasonable efforts to cancel or reduce committed third party costs, and must produce evidence of any amount claimed under clause 2. 3. Prepaid Fees. Any fees the Client has paid for Services not yet delivered must be refunded within 20 business days of the effective date of termination. 4. Handover. On termination the Agency must deliver the Client's brand files, campaign data and account access within 10 business days.

Sample wording, not legal advice.

Variants

Mutual right on equal notice

Two businesses of similar size, where neither will accept a right the other does not have.

Either party may end this agreement for any reason by giving the other 30 days written notice. The party giving notice must state the effective date in the notice. Up to that date each party must continue to perform its obligations in full. On termination under this clause the Client must pay for Services delivered and work in progress to the effective date, and the Agency must refund any fees prepaid for Services that will not be delivered. Neither party owes the other compensation for the termination itself.

Customer only, with a wind down payment

The customer holds the commercial power and the supplier wants the exit cost recognised rather than argued about.

The Client may end this agreement for any reason on 60 days written notice. The Agency has no equivalent right. On termination under this clause the Client must pay for Services delivered to the effective date, plus the Agency's reasonable demobilisation costs, plus 50 per cent of the fees that would have fallen due in the 30 days after the effective date. The Agency must give the Client a written breakdown of demobilisation costs within 15 business days and must mitigate those costs where it reasonably can.

Convenience right only after a minimum period

The supplier has invested up front and needs the first months of revenue to be secure.

Neither party may end this agreement for convenience during the first six months of the Term. After that period either party may end it on 45 days written notice. If the Client gives notice under this clause before the end of the first 12 months, the Client must also pay the unamortised balance of the setup fee shown in Schedule 3, calculated on a straight line basis over 12 months from the Commencement Date.

What to negotiate

The risk of leaving it out

Without the clause a party that wants out has to find a breach, prove it is serious enough to justify ending the contract, and accept the risk of being wrong. Getting that judgement wrong is itself a repudiation, so a business with no convenience right often keeps paying for a service it no longer wants rather than take the chance.

Why a convenience right changes the negotiation

Once either side can leave on notice, every other lever in the contract loses some of its force. Long terms stop protecting revenue, minimum commitments stop being minimums, and price increases become easier to resist because the answer to them is a notice letter. That is why suppliers resist a customer side convenience right, or price it. The usual compromise is not to remove the right but to condition it: a minimum period before it can be used, a notice period long enough to redeploy people, and a defined exit payment so that leaving early is a known cost rather than a free option.

Termination for convenience against termination for cause

The two rights do different jobs and both belong in most contracts. A cause right ends the agreement because the other side failed, usually after a notice to remedy, and it carries consequences such as loss of transition help or a claim for damages. A convenience right ends the agreement because circumstances changed, and it carries a payment rather than a claim. Using a convenience right to exit a supplier that has actually breached is common and sensible, because it avoids the argument about whether the breach was material, but it also gives up any damages claim tied to the breach.

Where it sits in a generated document

The document generator writes an agreement as numbered content, so a convenience right usually appears inside the termination clause with the payment consequences as sub clauses under it. The generated text is written from the description it is given and it never prints citations, so any notice period or percentage in a draft has to be checked against the deal before the document is used. Describing both the notice period and what is paid on exit produces both as numbered provisions, which is easier than editing them in afterwards.

Documents that carry this clause

Questions people ask

Can a termination for convenience clause be one sided?

It can, and customer only rights are common in procurement. The risk is that a one sided right in a standard form small business contract can be examined under the unfair contract terms regime, particularly when it is paired with a long commitment on the other side. Balancing it with a longer notice period and a defined exit payment is the usual answer.

Do you have to give a reason?

No, and that is the point of the clause. A convenience right is exercised by notice alone, which avoids any argument about whether a breach occurred or whether it was serious enough. Giving a reason anyway is generally unhelpful, because it can turn a clean exit into a dispute about whether the stated reason was accurate.

What is usually paid when a contract ends for convenience?

Work delivered to the effective date, work in progress at agreed rates, and third party costs the supplier has committed and cannot cancel. Prepaid fees for undelivered work are refunded. Some contracts add demobilisation costs or the unamortised balance of a setup fee, which matters where the supplier priced the setup below cost to win the work.

How much notice is normal?

Thirty days is the common default for a retainer or a subscription. Sixty or ninety days is usual where the supplier holds dedicated staff, leased equipment or a site presence that takes time to unwind. Very short notice periods appear in early stage arrangements where neither side has committed much, and in trial periods.

Is termination for convenience the same as cancellation?

In practice they describe the same act, but the contract language matters. A clause labelled cancellation often carries a fee, while a convenience right usually carries payment for work done. What decides the outcome is the wording of the consequences, not the heading, so read the payment sub clause rather than the title of the clause.

Should the supplier get a convenience right too?

Usually yes, on the same or a longer notice. Without one, a supplier is committed for the full term while the customer can leave at will, which prices badly and reads poorly. Customers sometimes resist because they depend on continuity, and the compromise is a longer supplier notice period plus a transition assistance obligation.

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Sources

Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .