Websites · Glossary

What is a managed SSL certificate?

A managed SSL certificate is a TLS certificate that your host or provider requests, validates, installs and renews for you, usually without any cost or action after the first setup. You prove control of the domain once, often with a DNS record, and the provider keeps a valid certificate in place before each one expires.

Every certificate expires, and lifetimes are getting shorter. A managed certificate takes renewal off your list, which is why most website builders and content delivery networks issue them by default.

· Co-founder

4 min read · Published

Managed, bought and self installed certificates compared
QuestionManaged by the hostBought from a vendorSelf installed free certificate
Who requests and installs itThe hostYou or your developerYou, with a tool such as an ACME client
Who renews itThe host, automaticallyYou, before it expiresYour tool, if it is set to run
Typical costIncluded in the planA yearly feeFree
Validation levelDomain validationDomain, organisation or extendedDomain validation
Risk of expiryLow while DNS stays pointed at the hostHigh if a reminder is missedMedium; depends on the automation

What it is

An SSL certificate, more correctly a TLS certificate, binds your domain name to a key pair so browsers can set up an encrypted connection and show that the site really is your domain. What makes a certificate managed is not the certificate itself but who looks after it. A managed certificate is requested from a certificate authority by your host, installed on the host's servers and renewed by the host's automation, so it keeps working as long as your domain points at that host. Most are domain validated certificates from authorities such as Let's Encrypt or the host's own authority.

How it works

After you point your domain at the host, the host proves to a certificate authority that it controls the name. It does this with a DNS record, a file served at a known address or a TLS handshake, under the ACME protocol or a similar process. The authority issues a certificate, the host installs it, and a scheduler renews it well before expiry. Amazon's certificate service, for example, renews DNS validated certificates automatically and emails owners when it cannot. Let's Encrypt certificates are valid for 90 days by default, which only works because renewal is automated. The CA/Browser Forum has voted to cut the maximum lifetime of public TLS certificates from 398 days to 47 days in stages between March 2026 and March 2029, which makes automation close to mandatory.

When it matters

It matters every time you connect a custom domain. A site without a valid certificate shows a full page browser warning, and most visitors leave. Forms, logins and payment pages must run over HTTPS, and browsers mark plain HTTP pages as not secure. For a small business without a developer, a managed certificate removes the most common cause of a site suddenly showing a security warning: a renewal nobody remembered.

Common mistakes

Moving DNS away from the host for a while, so renewal validation fails and the certificate lapses. Adding a DNS provider proxy that blocks the host's validation request. Buying an extended validation certificate expecting a green bar, which modern browsers no longer show. Assuming the www and bare versions are covered by one certificate when only one was added. And ignoring renewal failure emails from the host, which usually arrive weeks before anything breaks.

Where it shows up in OneCraft

When you connect a custom domain to a published OneCraft site, you add a TXT record at _onecraft followed by your host name and a CNAME, then press Verify, and a managed certificate is issued for that host. Apex hosts need an ALIAS or ANAME record. The free onecraft.live address works over HTTPS without any setup. Custom domains need a paid plan: Starter allows 1, Pro 5, and Pro+ and up have no cap.

Questions people ask

Is a managed certificate less secure than a paid one?

No. Encryption strength is the same for domain validated, organisation validated and extended validation certificates. Paid certificates add identity checks on the organisation and sometimes a warranty, but browsers show them the same way. For a small business site, a managed domain validated certificate gives visitors the same padlock and protection.

Why did my certificate stop working after I changed DNS?

Managed certificates renew only while the host can still prove control of the domain. If DNS now points elsewhere, or a proxy blocks the validation check, renewal fails and the certificate eventually expires. Point the records back to the host, or add the domain again, and the host can issue a fresh certificate.

Do I need a certificate for the www and bare domain?

Each host name needs to be covered, either by its own certificate or by one certificate listing both names. Hosts usually issue one per host you add. If people can reach both versions, make sure both are covered and that one redirects to the other.

How long are SSL certificates valid now?

Public certificates can currently be valid for up to 398 days, and many free ones, such as Let's Encrypt's defaults, last 90 days. The CA/Browser Forum has agreed a schedule that reduces the maximum to 47 days by March 2029, which is why automatic renewal is becoming the norm.

Can I bring my own certificate to a website builder?

Some hosts allow it on higher plans, mostly for organisation or extended validation certificates a company already owns. Many builders, especially those that issue certificates per custom domain, only use their own managed certificates. Check before buying one, because a certificate you cannot install is wasted money.

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Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .