Videos · Glossary

What is a screencast?

A screencast is a video recording of a computer screen, usually with narration, made to show someone how to do something in software or to present work on screen. The term is often used interchangeably with screen recording, though screen recording can mean the raw capture while a screencast implies an edited, explained video made for an audience.

Screencasts are the default format for software help, onboarding and bug reports because they show exactly what the viewer will see. They are also slow to make well, since a live recording captures every hesitation, wrong click and loading spinner along with the steps that matter.

· Co-founder

5 min read · Published

Screencast, raw screen recording and screenshot based tutorial compared
ScreencastRaw screen recordingScreenshot based tutorial video
What is capturedContinuous motion video of the screen, plus narrationContinuous motion video, often uneditedOne still image per step
Shows motion and animationYesYesNo, only the state at each step
Editing effortTrimming, zooms, cutting mistakes, adding voiceNoneChoosing shots and marking where to look
Updating when the interface changesRe-record the affected partRe-recordReplace the changed screenshots
File and upload sizeLargeLargeSmall images, rendered into a video later
Best forWorkflows where movement matters, demos, drag and dropBug reports, quick internal notesStep by step how to guides with stable screens

How screencasts are recorded

The capture itself is simple and built into most systems. On a Mac, Apple's support guide shows Shift Command 5 opening a toolbar to record the entire screen, one window or a selected portion, with a microphone option, saving a MOV file. OBS Studio, a free open source recorder, sets up scenes and sources for screen and camera capture, and TechSmith's Camtasia Recorder captures screen, microphone, system audio and camera on separate tracks for editing. In a browser, the Screen Capture API's getDisplayMedia method, documented on MDN, asks the user to choose a screen, window or tab to share. What separates a screencast from a raw recording is everything after the capture.

What makes a screencast easy to follow

Viewers are trying to copy what they see, so clarity beats polish. Record at a resolution where interface text is legible on a phone, and zoom in on small controls instead of expecting viewers to find them. Close notifications, clear private data and use a clean demo account. Move the pointer deliberately and pause on each control before clicking, since a fast cursor is hard to track. Name the exact label of every button in the narration. Cut loading waits and mistakes. Keep each video to one task, because a viewer searching for how to export a report does not want to sit through account setup first.

Screencast or screenshot based video

A continuous recording is essential when motion is the point: dragging items, drawing, animations, scrolling behaviour, or anything where the path between two states matters. For most step by step software help, though, the viewer only needs to see the screen at each step and where to click. A video built from one screenshot per step is quicker to make, has no dead time to edit out, and is easier to update, because a renamed button means replacing one image rather than re-recording the whole flow. It cannot show a transition or animation, so choose it for stable screens and linear tasks.

Common mistakes

Recording at a huge desktop resolution and letting it be scaled down turns interface text into mush on a phone. Narrating from memory without a list of steps produces pauses, backtracking and filler words. Leaving the whole desktop visible exposes browser tabs, bookmarks and messages that should not be public. Many screencasts also run too long by recording setup, logins and waiting rather than starting at the first relevant screen. Finally, sound quality is neglected; viewers forgive plain visuals far more readily than a hollow or noisy voice, so a basic external microphone is often the best single upgrade.

Keeping screencasts current

Software changes, and a screencast showing an old interface quietly becomes misleading. Plan for updates from the start: keep each video short and focused on one task, so a change affects one video rather than a long course. Keep the script or step list alongside the video so it can be re-recorded consistently. Add the version or date to the description. Where an interface changes often, screenshot based videos or written guides with images are cheaper to maintain, and a continuous screencast can be reserved for the parts of the product that rarely change.

Where it shows up in the product

The video generator does not record screencasts. Its screen capture, offered with the Tutorial type on desktop browsers, shares a screen, window or tab and takes a still PNG frame each time Capture step or the Space bar is pressed; no motion video is recorded and nothing is processed from a recording. Each shot can be marked with a click point and a zoom of No zoom, Zoom in at 1.5 times or Close-up at 2.1 times, which plays as a cursor gliding to the spot, a click ripple and the camera easing in over one second. The password reset example is built this way.

Questions people ask

Is a screencast the same as a screen recording?

In everyday use, mostly yes. Where people draw a distinction, screen recording is the act of capturing the screen, and a screencast is the finished video made from it, usually edited and narrated for an audience. A quick unedited capture sent to a colleague to show a bug is a screen recording; a trimmed, narrated how to video on a help centre is a screencast.

What resolution should I record a screencast at?

Record at the resolution you will publish, commonly 1920 by 1080, with the app window sized so its text is large. A very high resolution display scaled down makes interface text tiny. Browser zoom or larger system text before recording often helps more than any export setting, because viewers on phones need to read labels at a fraction of the original size.

Should I show my face in a screencast?

It is optional. A small camera window can make a course or product demo feel personal, but it covers part of the screen and adds another thing to get right. For task based help, most viewers only want the steps. If you include a face, keep it small, in a corner that holds no controls, and consistent across videos in the same series.

How long should a screencast be?

As short as the task allows, typically one to five minutes for a single how to. If a workflow runs longer, break it into chapters or a short series, so viewers can jump to the step they are stuck on without scrubbing through a long recording, and so one interface change only forces one part to be re-recorded.

Can I record a screencast without installing software?

Yes. macOS includes screen recording through the Screenshot toolbar, Windows includes capture options in its built in tools, and web based recorders use the browser's Screen Capture API, which asks permission to share a screen, window or tab. Installed tools such as OBS or Camtasia add editing, multiple tracks and more control over audio.

How do I protect private information in a screencast?

Use a demo account with fictional data, close email and chat apps, turn off notifications, and share a single window or browser tab instead of the whole screen. Check the recording frame by frame around logins and settings pages before publishing. Blurring after the fact works, but it is easy to miss a frame, so avoiding private data on screen is safer.

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Related questions

Step by step in the builder: Capture your screen for a tutorial video, then Make a how-to video with AI.

Sources

Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .