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Customer onboarding survey questions

Ask eight to twelve, thirty days in. Three never come out: what the customer signed up to do in their own words, how hard each setup step was, and the single thing still blocking them. The first one matters most, because a product team that guesses the job will fix the wrong step.

An onboarding survey is worth sending at the point where a customer either has the thing working or has quietly stopped trying. These questions separate what somebody signed up to do from what they have actually managed, because the gap between the two is the whole finding.

The questions

What they came to do

  1. What did you sign up to do?Multiple choiceRequired

    Multiple choice against the real jobs your product does. Let the customer state the job rather than inferring it from the plan they bought.

  2. Which of those did you need working first?Single choiceRequired

  3. What were you doing before you signed up?Single choice

    A spreadsheet, a competitor, nothing at all. Each of the three implies a different first week.

  4. Who else needs to use this with you?Single choice

  5. What convinced you to try it?Long text

Setup

  1. How hard was each setup step?Rating gridRequired

    A grid of your real steps against a five point ease scale. Leave a row blank if the customer has not reached it.

  2. How many days before it was doing something useful?Number

    Time to first value, asked of the person rather than measured from logs, which tells you when they felt it rather than when it happened.

  3. Did you finish setup in one sitting?Single choice

  4. Did you import anything from your old system?Single choice

  5. If you imported, how did that go?Single choice

  6. Did anything have to be redone because it was set up wrong first time?Single choice

What they have reached

  1. Which of these have you used at least once?Multiple choice

    Name real actions, not features. Sent an invoice beats invoicing.

  2. Which part do you use most weeks?Dropdown

  3. Is there anything you expected to find and could not?Single choice

  4. Has anybody else on your team started using it?Single choice

  5. How does the first month compare with what you were told before signing up?Single choice

    The question sales needs and marketing never asks.

Help and blockers

  1. What is the single thing still stopping you using this properly?Long textRequired

    Ask for one blocker, not a list. A list of six gets triaged into nothing.

  2. Where did you go the first time you got stuck?Single choice

  3. How would you prefer help to reach you?Single choice

    Articles, video, live chat, a booked call, an email course. Cheap to ask and it decides what onboarding you build next.

  4. What would have made the first week easier?Long text

  5. How likely are you to still be using this in six months?Single choice

  6. Can the onboarding team reply to what you wrote?Single choiceRequired

Which questions to make required

Four are required and every one of them feeds a decision. The job they signed up for and the job they needed first decide which setup step gets rebuilt. The setup grid is the measure. The blocker is the queue. The permission question is required because it decides whether anybody writes back, and an unanswered permission question is treated as a no by a careful team and as a yes by a careless one.

The form built from these questions

A static copy of a form built from part of the bank, exactly as it renders.

Page 1 of 12

What did you sign up to do? *

Tick everything that was true in the first week. The first question of an onboarding survey should be the customer stating the job, not you guessing it.

Enter

Three ways to change this bank

For a physical product with an install, replace the setup grid with the install: whether the parts arrived together, whether the instructions matched the product, and whether a second visit or a second order was needed. Keep the blocker question word for word, because it works in both. For a shorter version, send three questions at day fourteen: what did you sign up to do, has it happened yet, and what is stopping you. Three questions sent early beat twelve sent at ninety days, by which point the people who failed have gone. For a follow up wave, write only to the customers who named a blocker, once the blocker has been addressed, and ask whether it is now resolved. That closes a loop customers rarely expect to be closed, and it is the cheapest retention work in the list.

Questions people ask

When should an onboarding survey be sent?

Thirty days is the common choice because it is long enough for setup to be finished and short enough that the first week is still recallable. If your product is used weekly rather than daily, push it to sixty. Sending at day one measures the signup form, not the onboarding.

Should it go to everybody who signed up?

Send to everybody, including the accounts that have gone quiet, because those are the responses worth having. Surveying only active users produces a cheerful result and no information. Expect the quiet accounts to answer at a much lower rate, and read their answers separately rather than averaging them in.

How long should the survey be?

Eight to twelve questions, and shorter if you are sending it in app. The long version on this page is a bank. One useful trick is to keep the length fixed across waves so the completion rate stays comparable, rather than adding a question each quarter until nobody finishes it.

Is a rating or an open question better for blockers?

An open question, and only one. Blockers do not fit a list you wrote in advance, which is the whole reason they are still blockers. Give the field a placeholder asking for the thing they were doing when they hit it, so you get a situation rather than a category.

What response rate should I expect?

In product prompts shown after a completed action run well ahead of emailed surveys. Emailed onboarding surveys to new customers usually beat general satisfaction sends, because the relationship is fresh. Compare your own waves rather than published figures, and watch the quiet account rate separately.

Should the answers be tied to the account?

Yes for this one. The value of an onboarding survey comes from reading the answers next to what the account actually did, and from being able to write back about a named blocker. Say so on the first screen, and ask permission before replying rather than assuming it.

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