Contract clause

Attribution clause: credit lines and moral rights

An attribution clause says how and where the creator of a work must be credited when it is used, such as a photographer's name beside an image or a composer's name in film credits, and when no credit is required. It works alongside the creator's moral right of attribution under the Copyright Act 1968.

An attribution clause sets the credit a creator gets when their work is used: the exact wording, where it goes, and the cases where a credit is impractical and not required. In Australia individual creators also have a moral right to be attributed, which the clause can shape but cannot simply sign away.

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Sample clause

Written for photo licence between Moretti Studio, a fictional architectural photographer, and The Carraway Hotel, a fictional boutique hotel.

Credit. (a) Where the Client uses an Image on its website or in printed material, it will credit the Photographer next to the Image, or in the credits section of the page or publication, as: Photo: Moretti Studio. (b) On social media, the Client will tag @morettistudio in the post or the first comment. (c) No credit is required where it is not reasonably practicable, such as in a thumbnail, a background image behind text or a paid advertisement smaller than 300 pixels wide. (d) The Client must not credit the Images to anyone else, or credit the Photographer for any image it did not take. (e) An accidental omission of credit is not a breach if the Client adds the credit within 5 business days after being told of it.

Sample wording, not legal advice.

Variants

Music credit

A composer licensing music for a film or video, where credits roll at the end.

The Licensee will credit the Composer in the end credits of the Production as: Original music by Rhea Lin, in a size and position no less favourable than other music credits.

No credit required

Personal use licences, stock style licences or content where a credit would be out of place.

The Clients may post the images online with no credit required. Any commercial use requires the Photographer's written consent and a credit in the form the Photographer specifies.

Moral rights consent

Commissioned work that the client may adapt or use without a credit, where the creator gives a written consent.

The Designer consents to the Client using the Work without attribution and making changes to it for the purposes described in Schedule 2, for the purposes of Part IX of the Copyright Act 1968.

What to negotiate

The risk of leaving it out

Without an attribution clause, a client may use work with no credit, which can infringe the creator's moral right of attribution where it was reasonable to credit them, or credit the wrong person, which can infringe the right against false attribution. A creator relying only on moral rights has less certainty than a clause gives about the wording and placement.

The moral right of attribution

Part IX of the Copyright Act 1968 gives individual creators three moral rights: the right of attribution of authorship, the right not to have authorship falsely attributed, and the right of integrity, not to have the work subjected to derogatory treatment. The right of attribution is not infringed if it was reasonable in all the circumstances not to attribute, and a creator can give written consent to acts that would otherwise infringe. Law checked on 21 October 2026. This page explains how the law works and is not legal advice.

Credits in the examples

The photo licence example sets the term, copyright and credit together, with a credit line for the hotel's use of architectural images. The music licence example covers fee, credit and warranties in one section, so the composer's credit sits beside the payment. The wedding photography example takes the opposite approach for personal use, with no credit required, and keeps commercial use subject to consent.

Credits and licences together

Attribution is often part of the price. A creator may accept a lower fee in return for a prominent credit, or charge more for use without credit. Linking the credit to the licence, so a use without the required credit is outside the licence, gives the creator a copyright remedy as well as a contract one; a client should push for the cure period so that a forgotten credit does not put it in breach of copyright.

Where the clause sits in a generated document

Photo, music and trade mark licences, design contracts and publishing agreements carry this clause beside the licence grant. When asking the AI document generator for one, give the exact credit line, where it appears on each channel, the exceptions, any cure period and any moral rights consent.

Documents that carry this clause

Questions people ask

What is an attribution clause?

It is the part of a licence or creative contract that says how the creator must be credited when the work is used: the wording, where it appears and when no credit is needed. It turns the general moral right of attribution into precise, agreed terms.

Do I have to credit a photographer in Australia?

Usually, where it is reasonable to do so, because the photographer has a moral right of attribution, unless they have consented in writing to no credit. The licence may also require a specific credit line, making it a contract term as well.

Can a creator waive the right to be credited?

Australian moral rights cannot be waived or assigned, but the creator can give a written consent to specified acts, such as use without credit, and the consent can be broad. A contract term saying the creator waives all moral rights is not effective without such a consent.

What happens if the credit is left off by mistake?

It may infringe the creator's moral right and breach the licence. Many clauses include a cure period, such as adding the credit within 5 business days of being told, so that an accidental omission is not a breach if it is promptly fixed.

Is a tag on social media enough credit?

It can be, if the clause says so. Many licences accept tagging the creator's account in the post or the first comment as the credit for social media, while requiring a written credit line on websites and in print. Say so in the clause.

Put the clause in a finished document

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Sources

Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .