Leave policy, Fieldstone Engineering, version 2.0

Leave policy template with the entitlements and rules in one table

A leave policy is not the law restated; it is the business's rules for applying, approving and evidencing leave on top of the law. This one puts every leave type in one table with the entitlement, the notice and the evidence, then spends its pages on the questions managers actually get: shutdowns, excessive balances, cashing out and who approves.

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Company policy
Effective 1 January 2027

Leave policy

Version 2.0. Applies to all employees of Fieldstone Engineering Pty Ltd. Review due December 2027.

Prepared by
Approved by the Managing Director, 12 December 2026
Date
Effective 1 January 2027
Leave policy, version 2.0, effective 1 January 2027Page 2 of 5
Leave policy, version 2.0, effective 1 January 2027Page 3 of 5
Leave policy, version 2.0, effective 1 January 2027Page 4 of 5
Leave policy, version 2.0, effective 1 January 2027Page 5 of 5
People Manager
Policy owner
1 Jan 2027
Effective
Dec 2027
Review date
2.0
Version
1. Purpose and scope

This policy sets out how leave is applied for, approved, evidenced and paid at Fieldstone Engineering. It applies to all employees, and to casual employees for the leave types that apply to them. It sits underneath the National Employment Standards, the applicable award and each employment contract, and where any of those give a better entitlement, that entitlement prevails.

2. Leave types

The table below is the whole policy in one place: the entitlement, the notice we ask for, the evidence we may ask for, and whether the leave is paid. The sections that follow add the rules for the questions that come up most.

Leave
Entitlement
Notice
Evidence
Paid
Annual
4 weeks a year, 5 for shift workers
2 weeks for over 5 days
None
Paid
Personal and carer's
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
Medical certificate or statutory declaration for 2 or more consecutive days, or a day either side of a public holiday
Paid
Unpaid carer's (casuals)
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
Same as personal leave
Unpaid
Compassionate
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
On request
Paid
Parental
12 months unpaid plus the government scheme
10 weeks
Medical certificate
Unpaid, with a 6 week paid company top up
Family and domestic violence
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
On request, only if required, kept confidential
Paid
Community service
As needed
As soon as practicable
Evidence of the summons
Jury duty paid to 10 days
Long service
Per the state act
3 months
None
Paid
Unpaid
By agreement
4 weeks
None
Unpaid
Study
5 days a year for approved courses
4 weeks
Enrolment
Paid
Leave
Entitlement
Notice
Evidence
Paid
Annual
4 weeks a year, 5 for shift workers
2 weeks for over 5 days
None
Paid
Personal and carer's
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
Medical certificate or statutory declaration for 2 or more consecutive days, or a day either side of a public holiday
Paid
Unpaid carer's (casuals)
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
Same as personal leave
Unpaid
Compassionate
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
On request
Paid
Parental
12 months unpaid plus the government scheme
10 weeks
Medical certificate
Unpaid, with a 6 week paid company top up
Family and domestic violence
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
On request, only if required, kept confidential
Paid
Community service
As needed
As soon as practicable
Evidence of the summons
Jury duty paid to 10 days
Long service
Per the state act
3 months
None
Paid
Unpaid
By agreement
4 weeks
None
Unpaid
Study
5 days a year for approved courses
4 weeks
Enrolment
Paid
Leave
Entitlement
Notice
Evidence
Paid
Annual
4 weeks a year, 5 for shift workers
2 weeks for over 5 days
None
Paid
Personal and carer's
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
Medical certificate or statutory declaration for 2 or more consecutive days, or a day either side of a public holiday
Paid
Unpaid carer's (casuals)
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
Same as personal leave
Unpaid
Compassionate
2 days per occasion
As soon as practicable
On request
Paid
Parental
12 months unpaid plus the government scheme
10 weeks
Medical certificate
Unpaid, with a 6 week paid company top up
Family and domestic violence
10 days a year
As soon as practicable
On request, only if required, kept confidential
Paid
Community service
As needed
As soon as practicable
Evidence of the summons
Jury duty paid to 10 days
Long service
Per the state act
3 months
None
Paid
Unpaid
By agreement
4 weeks
None
Unpaid
Study
5 days a year for approved courses
4 weeks
Enrolment
Paid
3. Applying for leave

All leave is requested through the leave request form. Your manager approves leave of up to 4 weeks; leave of more than 4 weeks also needs a director. You will get a written response within 5 working days of the request. If a request has to be refused, the refusal states the reason and offers alternative dates.

Leave taken without approval
Absence that has not been approved, or that continues past the approved dates without contact, is unauthorised absence. It is unpaid and is managed under the conduct process.
4. Annual leave rules
4.1
Taking leave in blocks
Annual leave works best taken as real breaks. We encourage at least one block of 2 weeks a year, and leave of a single day or part day is fine with your manager’s agreement.
4.2
Excessive balances
Where an annual leave balance exceeds 8 weeks, your manager will meet you to agree a plan to reduce it. If no plan is agreed, the company may direct you to take leave, giving at least 8 weeks’ written notice of the start date, in line with the award.
4.3
December shutdown
The office closes for 5 working days between Christmas and New Year. The shutdown dates are published by the end of August, which gives at least 4 weeks’ notice, and the days are taken as annual leave, or unpaid leave by agreement where the balance is too low.
4.4
Cashing out
You may cash out up to 2 weeks of annual leave in any 12 months, by a separate written agreement for each occasion, provided at least 4 weeks of leave remains after the payment. Cashing out is only available where the award allows it.
4.5
Leave loading
Where the award provides for annual leave loading, leave is paid with 17.5 percent loading, or the weekend penalty rates you would have earned if they are higher.
4.6
Leave during a notice period
Annual leave during a resignation notice period needs the same approval as any other leave. Accrued untaken annual leave is paid out in the final pay, with loading where it applies.
5. Personal leave rules
5.1
Telling us
If you cannot work, tell your manager by phone or message by 8 am, or as soon as practicable. Tell them what you can about how long you expect to be away, and keep them updated if that changes.
5.2
Evidence
We ask for a medical certificate or statutory declaration for 2 or more consecutive days, or for a single day immediately before or after a public holiday or a rostered day off. For other absences we may ask for evidence that would satisfy a reasonable person, and we will say so at the time.
5.3
Returning to work
After an absence of 2 weeks or more, or any absence involving an injury, your manager will hold a short return to work conversation to agree any adjustments before you restart normal duties.
6. Public holidays

The public holidays that apply are those gazetted for your usual work location. Where the business needs someone to work a public holiday, the request will be reasonable and you may reasonably refuse. You and your manager may agree in writing to substitute another day for a public holiday.

7. Leave while on leave

If you are unwell or have to care for a family member while on annual leave, the affected days convert to personal or carer’s leave, provided you give the evidence in clause 5.2. The annual leave days are credited back to your balance.

8. Records

Your leave balances appear on every payslip, and you can check them at any time in the payroll system. Questions about a balance or an accrual go to payroll, who will respond within 5 working days.

9. What this policy does not do

This policy does not reduce any entitlement under the National Employment Standards, an award, an enterprise agreement or your contract. If anything in this policy conflicts with any of those, the higher entitlement applies and the rest of the policy continues unchanged.

Version history
Version
Date
Change
Approved by
1.0
1 February 2024
First issue
Managing Director
2.0
12 December 2026
Added cashing out, shutdown notice and the family and domestic violence entitlement
Managing Director

Section by section

What each section is for, so you can keep the ones you need and drop the rest.

Cover
Title, version 2.0, the approver, effective 1 January 2027 and the review date.
Purpose and scope
Who the policy covers and that the NES, award and contract prevail over it.
Leave types
Ten leave types in one table: entitlement, notice, evidence and pay.
Applying for leave
The leave request form, who approves what, and the 5 working day response.
Annual leave rules
Clauses 4.1 to 4.6: the 8 week balance rule, the shutdown, cashing out and 17.5 percent loading.
Personal leave rules
Notify by 8 am, the evidence rule, and the return to work conversation.
Public holidays
The gazetted list for the usual work location, with substitution by agreement.
Leave while on leave
Illness during annual leave converts to personal leave with evidence.
Records
Balances on every payslip; payroll answers within 5 working days.
What this policy does not do
The policy never reduces a NES, award or contractual entitlement.
Version history
Two rows: version, date, what changed and who approved it.

Clauses in this document

Evidence, notice and directions: the rules the law lets an employer set

The National Employment Standards set the entitlements, but they leave the employer room to set process: how leave is requested, how much notice is expected, and what evidence can be asked for, as long as it would satisfy a reasonable person. That gap is what a leave policy is for. This one sets the evidence trigger at 2 consecutive days or a day beside a public holiday, asks for 2 weeks' notice for annual leave over 5 days, and promises an answer within 5 working days. The two directions, shutdown leave and reducing an excessive balance, come from the award, which is why clauses 4.2 and 4.3 name their notice periods and defer to it.

How to adapt this document

For a business with shift workers, the annual leave row already carries the fifth week; add your award's shift definition to section 2 so nobody argues about who qualifies. A retail business replaces the December shutdown with peak trading blackout dates, naming the weeks leave will not normally be approved. A company with no shutdown deletes clause 4.3 and renumbers, leaving the excessive balance rule as the tool for keeping balances down. In every version keep clause 9 as it is: the sentence that the policy never reduces a legal entitlement is what lets you publish rules without restating the law.

What makes this document work

Ten leave types, five columns, one table

Section 2 puts all ten leave types in one table with the entitlement, the notice, the evidence and whether the leave is paid. The answer to "do I need a certificate" becomes a cell rather than a page, and a manager checking a request reads one row.

The two lawful directions carry their notice periods

Clause 4.2 lets the company direct leave when a balance passes 8 weeks, on 8 weeks' written notice, and clause 4.3 sets the 5 day December shutdown on at least 4 weeks' notice. Those are the two directions an employer is generally allowed to give, and each one states its number.

Clause 9 keeps the policy lawful when the award changes

The last clause says the policy never reduces an entitlement under the National Employment Standards, an award or a contract, and that the higher entitlement wins on any conflict. That single sentence is what stops the document going stale the day an award clause moves.

Questions people ask

Can an employer ask for a medical certificate for one day of sick leave?

An employer can ask for evidence that would satisfy a reasonable person, and that can include a single day. A policy's job is to say when the request is automatic: here, 2 or more consecutive days, or a single day either side of a public holiday, with the right to ask otherwise reserved.

Can an employer direct an employee to take annual leave?

In two situations, both in clause 4: an excessive balance, over 8 weeks here, on 8 weeks' written notice, and a shutdown such as the 5 day December closure on 4 weeks' notice. The direction has to be allowed by the applicable award, which is why both clauses defer to it.

What is cashing out annual leave?

Being paid for leave instead of taking it. Under most awards it needs a separate written agreement for each occasion, the employee must keep at least 4 weeks of leave after the payment, and no more than 2 weeks can be cashed out in any 12 months. Clause 4.4 carries all three numbers.

Do casual employees get leave?

Not annual or paid personal leave, which is what the casual loading compensates for. Casuals do get unpaid carer's leave, compassionate leave and paid family and domestic violence leave, and the table in section 2 shows the types that apply to them.

How long do leave records have to be kept?

Employee records, including leave taken and leave balances, must be kept for 7 years. This policy handles the visible half of that in section 8: balances appear on every payslip, payroll answers a balance question within 5 working days, and the approval trail for each request stays in the leave system. Keeping the record and showing it to the employee are two different obligations, and the policy names who owns each one.

What happens if the policy says less than the award?

The award applies. Clause 9 says the policy never reduces an entitlement under the National Employment Standards, an award, an enterprise agreement or a contract, so the higher entitlement wins and the rest of the policy keeps working around it. That one clause is why a policy written once can stay in place while awards change, and it is the first thing to copy into any policy you adapt from this example.

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