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What is a free shipping threshold?

A free shipping threshold is the order value above which an online shop delivers for free, such as free shipping on orders over $60. Below it the customer pays a delivery charge. Set a little above the shop's average order value, it nudges customers to add an item, which raises order size while recovering the shipping cost.

Free shipping on everything is easy to promise and expensive to keep. A threshold turns it from a cost into a reason to buy a bit more.

· Co-founder

4 min read · Published

Working out a threshold for a fictional skincare shop
FigureAmountNote
Current average order value$52Revenue divided by orders, last three months
Average cost to ship one order$11.40Postage plus packaging
Gross margin on products60 percentAfter the cost of the goods
Threshold chosen$65About 25 percent above AOV, the price of one more serum
Margin on a $65 order$39.00Leaves $27.60 after paying for shipping

How the threshold works

Customers below the threshold pay the delivery charge; customers above it pay nothing extra. The shop absorbs the cost of shipping on larger orders, which it can afford because those orders carry more margin. The threshold works best when the customer can see how close they are, such as a cart line saying spend $13 more for free delivery, and when there are sensible small items to add, such as a lip balm or a travel size.

How to set it

Start from your average order value and your real cost to ship and pack an order. A common approach is to set the threshold somewhat above the current average, so a meaningful share of customers can reach it with one more item. Then check the margin on an order at the threshold still covers shipping, as the last row of the table does. Re-check after a few months: if almost every order now lands just over the line, the threshold is doing its job.

Why shoppers care so much

Baymard Institute's checkout research, drawn from surveys of online shoppers, lists extra costs such as shipping, tax and fees as the most common reason people abandon a purchase they were ready to make, ahead of slow delivery and having to create an account. A charge that appears only at the last step feels like a surprise. Showing the delivery rule early, on product pages and in the cart, reduces that shock even for customers below the threshold.

Common mistakes

Setting the threshold far above typical orders, so almost nobody reaches it. Setting it below the average order, which gives away shipping on orders that would have happened anyway. Forgetting regional delivery costs, so free shipping to remote areas loses money. Hiding the threshold until checkout. And not saying clearly whether it is measured before or after discount codes, which causes disputes when a code drops an order below the line.

Where it shows up in the product

OneCraft has no shipping settings screen; when a site needs delivery, the agent builds it from the delivery guide into the site's own database. Delivery zones hold postcodes, a fee, a minimum order and a free over amount, the order function applies the zone's fee or zero above the free over amount, and the checkout can preview the delivery fee for a postcode before payment. Payments run through Stripe Checkout as a direct charge on the owner's connected Stripe account, with prices read from the site's database rather than the browser, on paid plans only; the platform fee is 2 percent on Starter, 1 percent on Pro and 0.5 percent on Pro+, with Stripe's own fees on top.

Questions people ask

Should the free shipping threshold apply before or after discounts?

Decide and say so. Measuring after discounts protects margin, because a code cannot both cut the price and unlock free delivery on a smaller order. Measuring before discounts is friendlier to customers. Whichever you pick, state it in the cart message and on the delivery page so customers know where they stand.

Is free shipping on every order better than a threshold?

It removes friction, but the shop pays shipping on its smallest, least profitable orders, which often means raising product prices to compensate. A threshold keeps small orders paying their way while still giving most customers free delivery. Shops with high margins or very light products sometimes can afford free shipping for all.

Can different regions have different thresholds?

Yes, and it often makes sense. Delivery to regional and remote areas costs more, so shops set a higher threshold, a flat regional fee, or free shipping in metro areas only. Show the rule for the customer's postcode in the cart, so nobody discovers the difference at the payment step.

Does a free shipping threshold work for heavy or bulky goods?

Less well. When shipping costs are a large share of the price, such as furniture or bulk garden supplies, a threshold that covers delivery would need to be very high. Those shops usually charge delivery by weight, distance or zone, offer click and collect, and use free shipping only as an occasional promotion.

How do I tell customers about the threshold?

Put it in a short banner across the site, repeat it on product pages and show a running message in the cart, such as spend $13 more for free delivery. Customers respond to how close they are, not to a rule buried in the delivery policy.

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Written and checked by the OneCraft team. Last checked .