Company vehicle policy, Tamberlin Plumbing
Company vehicle policy template for work vans, with private use limits
A company vehicle policy has to say who can drive, how far private use can go, who pays fines and what happens after a crash, and in Australia the private use rules decide whether fringe benefits tax applies. This four page Australian policy for a plumbing business with 12 vans does that with five driver conditions, the ATO's 1,000 km and 200 km limits, a logbook and a six step accident procedure.
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Section by section
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- Cover
- Panel cover with the company, title, purpose line and date.
- 1 and 2. Scope and eligible drivers
- 12 vans, 18 drivers and five conditions for driving.
- 3. Private use rules
- The FBT exemption and five rules matching PCG 2018/3.
- 4. The logbook
- What every trip records, monthly checks and a sample day adding to 87 km.
- 5. Fines and tolls
- Driver nomination, a parking exception and a three fines review.
- 6. Accidents
- Six steps and a callout on excess and pay deductions.
- 7 and 8. Care of the van, breaches and review
- Weekly checks, servicing, security and yearly review before 1 April.
How to adapt this document
First, check that your vehicles really are eligible: a dual cab ute or a van with seats behind the driver may not be, and then the limits in clause 3 do not create an exemption. Second, set the driver conditions to match your insurance policy exactly, including age and licence type. Third, if your staff do not take vehicles home, replace clause 3 with a pool booking rule and keep the fines and accident clauses unchanged.
Which law the terms follow
The private use rules follow the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986, which exempts limited private use of eligible vehicles, and the ATO's Practical Compliance Guideline 2018/3, which sets the 1,000 km, 200 km and 2 km safe harbour figures. Deductions from pay follow section 324 of the Fair Work Act 2009. Road rules, fines and nomination periods come from the state where the vans are registered, here South Australia.
What makes this document work
Private use rules written to the tax test
Clause 3 turns the ATO's safe harbour into plain rules: home to work is fine, a detour of no more than 2 km is fine, and wholly private trips must total under 1,000 km in the FBT year with no return trip over 200 km. Drivers know the limit, and the business keeps its vans exempt.
A logbook example that adds up
The sample day shows four entries, 14, 23, 18 and 32 km, adding to 87 km, with the trip to the tip flagged as private. The office checks private kilometres monthly and warns a driver approaching 1,000 km, so a problem is caught before 31 March, not after.
Excess deductions follow the law
The callout says the company pays the excess for work accidents, may ask a driver to contribute up to $1,000 after a crash involving alcohol, a phone or an unauthorised trip, and deducts it only with written agreement, as section 324 of the Fair Work Act 2009 requires.
Questions people ask
Is a work van taken home subject to fringe benefits tax?
Not if it is an eligible vehicle, such as a van designed mainly to carry goods, and private use is limited to home to work travel, travel incidental to work and minor, infrequent and irregular private use. If private use goes beyond that, the van's private use becomes a fringe benefit and the employer pays the tax.
What is the ATO safe harbour for private use of a work van?
Practical Compliance Guideline 2018/3 lets employers treat private use as minor, infrequent and irregular when, among other conditions, wholly private trips total less than 1,000 km in the FBT year and no return private trip exceeds 200 km, and detours add no more than 2 km. The employer also needs a policy limiting private use.
Can an employer deduct a speeding fine from wages?
Only with the employee's written authorisation, and only where the deduction is principally for the employee's benefit or otherwise allowed. Section 324 of the Fair Work Act 2009 controls deductions. The simpler route, which this policy uses, is to nominate the driver on the notice so the fine and demerit points go to them directly.
Does a company need a logbook for an FBT exempt van?
The ATO says special records are not required for the exemption, but the employer must be able to show that use met the limited private use conditions. A trip log with private trips flagged is the easiest evidence, and it also helps nominate drivers for fines and check fuel card use.
Can apprentices drive company vans?
They can if the policy allows it and the insurer agrees. This policy requires a full licence, or a provisional licence held for at least 12 months with the Director's written approval, plus the van induction. Check your insurance terms, since some policies charge a higher excess for young or provisional drivers.
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